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The University of Michigan has also collected a series of short comparative and superlative online practice exercises to try.Īs with most German-language concepts, one of the best ways to learn is to hear how the language is used by real native German speakers. Want to find out where your knowledge on this topic stands, or practice the rules as you run through this post? Check out online quizzes like this one at Lingolia, or even the Goethe Institute’s crosswords for comparatives. (I am the tallest.) Where to Practice Comparatives and Superlatives For example, check out how similar the following English and German structures are: German also uses adjectives and adverbs to make comparisons, which is going to make this really easy for native English speakers. You probably recall that adjectives describe people, places or things, and adverbs describe actions. When we compare or judge qualities about a thing or action, we use either adjectives or adverbs. (I am as fast as you.)īefore jumping into how comparatives and superlatives work in German, it can be helpful to look at the building blocks in English. You would instead use a positive adjective, or an adjective in its most simple form, and put it in between so (as) and wie (as/like). Superlatives are used when you want to make a claim that something, relative to all others, has the most or least of a given characteristic.īy contrast, if you want to compare a shared characteristic of two things and you think the two characteristics are equal, there’s no need for a comparative or superlative adjective. If you’re comparing two things, people, actions, characteristics or qualities and they’re not equal, you need a comparative. (Download) What Are Comparatives and Superlatives?
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German adjective endings pdf#
This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that youĬlick here to get a copy. Use Am or an Article for Superlative Sentence Building.Use Als for Comparative Sentence Building.